Advancements in Sustainable Materials and Structures: A Focus on Fiber-Reinforced Polymers and Concrete

TUCEB (Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest), Department of Metal Construction, Management and Graphics Engineering, 020396 Boulevard Lacul Tei, Romania

^* Corresponding author: andreea.grecu@utcb.ro

Abstract

The increasing need for environmentally friendly engineering solutions has led to considerable progress in construction materials and structural systems. This paper investigates creative uses of Fiber-Reinforced Polymers and Fiber-Reinforced Concrete, focusing on their ability to increase durability, reduce maintenance needs, and promote sustainability in the construction industry. We examine the special qualities of FRP composites, which are lightweight and corrosion-resistant substitutes for traditional materials, while FRC improves the toughness and resilience of concrete structures. The study also looks at the rising relevance of bio-based composites, recycled materials, and low-carbon cement alternatives in determining the future of environmentally friendly construction. Through an examination of cutting-edge research and practical applications related to 3D printing, nanomaterials, and smart structures, this paper emphasizes the potential for creating sustainable infrastructure and resilient structural systems.