Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 56, 2018
VII International Scientific Conference “Problems of Complex Development of Georesources” (PCDG 2018)
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Article Number | 04008 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Strategic, Geo-Environmental and Economic Problems of Subsurface Use | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185604008 | |
Published online | 26 September 2018 |
Migrational activity of elements and chemical soil pollution during deposit exploitation in Amur River region and Okhotsk Sea region
Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Khabarovsk, Russia
* Corresponding author: amakhinov@mail.ru
We studied mechanisms of geochemical soil systems formation. This work provides geochemical characteristics of soils under the influence of mining enterprises. It also shows the mechanisms of sewage water enrichment by heavy metals during sulphidic deposit exploitation and their interaction with soil substance. We also describe migrational activity of elements and the conditions of their concentration in the soil volume. It is shown that migrational activity of elements depends on both their chemical nature and the level of aggressive fractions of humus acids and background-forming elements (Fe and Mn) content. The level of heavy metal concentration in soils formed in the area of influence of deposits showed to be exceeded. We suggest new approach to complex evaluation of element reallocation mechanisms in soils.
Key words: Migrational activity of elements / Migration conditions / Element concentration mechanisms
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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