Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 73, 2018
The 3rd International Conference on Energy, Environmental and Information System (ICENIS 2018)
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|
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Article Number | 12013 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Health, Safety and Environment Information Systems | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187312013 | |
Published online | 21 December 2018 |
The Effect of Layer Variation Between Liner and Cement Mantle on Reducing Cracks of PMMA Material Hip Joints
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang - Indonesia
2 Laboratory for Surface Technology and Tribology, Engineering Technology Faculty, Twente University, Enschede - The Netherlands
3 Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang - Indonesia
4 Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Prof. dr. R. Soeharso Orthopaedic Hospital, Surakarta - Indonesia
* Corresponding author: ekosaputro984@gmail.com
Failure of cement mantle of bond loosening between liner and cement mantle is an important issue in total hip replacement. Two factors that commonly cause cement mantle failure are initial crack and stress. A solution for reducing stress on the cement mantle has been proposed by adding insertion material between liner and cement mantle. Nevertheless, further study is needed to optimize the proposed solution. A possible option is to vary the thickness of the insertion material. If the thickness of the PMMA material is constant, then the variation of the insertion thickness will be followed by the variation of the thickness of the liner. Consequently, the stress value on the liner will follow the variation of liner thickness. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of the thickness variation of the insertion material to stress on cement mantle and liner using finite element simulation. Results revealed that the magnitude of stress and deflection decreased in the cement mantle and the liner along with the increasing thickness of the insertion material.
Key words: Cement mantle / liner / PMMA / hip joint / crack, stress
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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