Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 136, 2019
2019 International Conference on Building Energy Conservation, Thermal Safety and Environmental Pollution Control (ICBTE 2019)
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Article Number | 07027 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Monitoring and Control of Soil Pollution | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913607027 | |
Published online | 10 December 2019 |
Study on distribution characteristics of chromium and nickel in root soils around a typical abandoned alunite mining area
1 Anhui Jianzhu University, 230601 Hefei, China
2 Key Laboratory of Huizhou Architecture in Anhui Province, 230601 Hefei, China
* Corresponding author: bychen@ustc.edu.cn
The exploitation of alunite resources results in the exposure of heavy metals to the surface surrounding, enrichment in soil and potential health risks to human beings. This study investigated the heavy metal pollution of root soils in a mining district surrounding a typical abandoned alunite mining area in Anhui province of China. Up to 10 root soil samples were collected in 20 sampling sites, and the concentration of Cr and Ni were determined. The results show that the root soils contained acceptable levels of Cr and Ni occurring in the ranges of 46.2-503.5 and 12.8-44 mg/kg, respectively. According to the National Soil Environment Quality Standards, few samples had Cr and Ni contents exceeding the risk screening values. However, due to the regional differences of background values, the geoaccumulation indices of Cr indicate slightly to extremely contaminated. Based on the calculation of potential ecological risk index, all the root samples were considered as low health risk level. These findings indicate the possible need for deeply and comprehensively investigation of heavy metals at alunite ore mines.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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