Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 98, 2019
16th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction (WRI-16) and 13th International Symposium on Applied Isotope Geochemistry (1st IAGC International Conference)
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Article Number | 07013 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Geochemistry of Natural Waters: From Atmospheric Precipitations to Deep Brines | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199807013 | |
Published online | 07 June 2019 |
Chemical and stable isotope composition of surface and groundwater in the surroundings of the Los Humeros Caldera, Puebla, Mexico
1
Departamento de Geología, Centro de Investigación y Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE) Ensenada, Mexico
2
Istituto de Geocienze y Georizore, CNR, Pisa Italy
3
Instituto de Investigaciones Quimico Biologicas, Universidad Michocana de San Nicolas Hidalgo (UMSNH) Morelia, Mexico
4
Departamento de Ingeniería Geomática y Hidráulica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico
* Corresponding author: tkretzsc@cicese.mx
It is important to develop a regional hydrogeological model to identify possible recharge and discharge areas for a sustainable use of a geothermal reservoir. The Los Humeros geothermal area is situated within five surficial watersheds and coveres an area of more than 15.000 km2. A total of 208 well and spring samples were collected between June 2017 and November 2018. The stable isotope data for this region define a regression line of δDH2O = 8.032·δ18O + 12 and indicate that groundwater is recharged by regional precipitation. At least 39 groundwater wells, with a maximum temperature of 35 °C, show temperatures above the reported mean average surface temperature of 15 °C. Characteristic elements for geothermal reservoir fluids (B, Li, As) are also present in these groundwaters, indicating a possible connection between the reservoir fluid and the local groundwater through local fracture systems. Concentration of B in these hot wells is between 150 and 35000 ppb.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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