Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 273, 2021
XIV International Scientific and Practical Conference “State and Prospects for the Development of Agribusiness - INTERAGROMASH 2021”
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Article Number | 05006 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Organic Farming and Soil Management | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127305006 | |
Published online | 22 June 2021 |
The study of reducing soil mechanical deformation in tilling
1 The Arctic State Agrotechnological University, 3, sh. Sergelyakhskoe 3 km, 677007, Yakutsk, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Russia
2 The North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov, 58, st.Belinskogo, 677007, Yakutsk, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Russia
* Corresponding author: kokievagalia@mail.ru
Due to the use of heavy machines, mechanical deformation with the inevitable deterioration in its physico-biological properties is undergoing in agriculture of heavy machines and subfall layers of the soil. The density of the arable and subframe horizons increases, decreases, due to the moisture in the soil. The productivity of cultural plants is influenced by effective fertility not only arable layer, but also subfectant, so it is necessary to take into account the effects on them of agricultural machinery and tractors. At the first stage, the soil particles in close proximity to the paw are shifted forward, forcing the lying layers in front to shrink, when the voltages in the soil reaches the limit values, at some distance from the sock of the paw blades, its shift occurs. At the second stage, the soil begins to intensively shifted forward and move along the surface of the worker. In this regard, the soil resistance to the movement of individual parts of the working body will be different. At the moment when there is an intensive compression of the soil and its shift, the most loaded elements will be the cutting edge and the nose part of the paw, the least - wings of the paws and racks.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
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