Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 299, 2021
4th Annual International Conference on Energy Development and Environmental Protection (EDEP 2021)
|
|
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Article Number | 01009 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Energy Science and Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129901009 | |
Published online | 05 August 2021 |
Experimental Study on Bubble Acoustic Characteristics of Elliptical Nozzles
1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong, China
2 Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong, China
* Corresponding author: liujingting@sdu.edu.cn
Bubble acoustic signals were reported experimentally using five different nozzles with the same exit cross-sections. The bubble morphology was captured by a home-made experiment setup, which could synchronously obtain images of two perpendicular directions. Short-Time Fourier Transform and synchronization of video and audio were adopted to analyse the acoustic signal. Results demonstrated that the sound pressure of symmetrical bubble formation was higher than that of asymmetrical bubble formation, while the sound pressure of asymmetrical bubble formation was higher than that of the bubble with an unapparent necking fracture detached from the nozzle of the aspect ratio is 4:1. Furthermore, the last bubble of bubble chains would change the shape and decay rate of the acoustic signal due to the difference in the period of bubble formation. These studies can provide more effective information to predict the leaks from undersea gas pipelines, seabed methane reserves, and carbon capture and storage facilities.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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