| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 361, 2022
3rd International Conference on Agribusiness and Rural Development (IConARD 2022)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02016 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | Agricultural Economic | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202236102016 | |
| Published online | 29 November 2022 | |
Potential development of local varieties of Batabual Arabica coffee in Buru Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia
1 National Research and Innovation Agency, Gatot Subroto Campus, South Jakarta, 12716 Indonesia
2 Trilogi University, Trilogi Campus, Kalibata, Jakarta 12760 Indonesia
* Corresponding author: sititan2010@gmail.com
The Batabual Arabica coffee variety in Buru Regency, Maluku Province, has the potential to be developed as specialty coffee. However, the planting conditions are generally poorly maintained, most of the plants are old, the plant population is declining, and productivity is low (200 - 350 kg/ha/year). For this reason, government intervention is needed for the rehabilitation and development of Batabual coffee. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of Batabual coffee farming and design a development model for Batabual coffee. This study uses analysis of B/C ratio and NPV, as well as FGD to develop steps for developing Batabual Arabica coffee. The results of the financial analysis showed that Batabual Arabica coffee farming was feasible with a B/C ratio of 1.13 and an NPV of IDR 45,284,774. The three main things needed in the development of Batabual Arabica coffee are the establishment of seed plantations as a source of Batabual coffee seeds, improvement of cultivation techniques, and the establishment of farmers' economic institutions to strengthen the bargaining position of farmers, improve the quality of coffee products and expand the market.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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