Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 376, 2023
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Environmental Risks and Safety in Mechanical Engineering” (ERSME-2023)
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Article Number | 05023 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | V Socio-cultural, Political, Economic, and Legal Issues Related to Environmental Stewardship | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337605023 | |
Published online | 31 March 2023 |
The input-output analysis for the wholesale and retail trade industry of the Kazakhstan statistics
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2, Satpayev str., 010008 Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan
* Corresponding author: kerimkhulle@gmail.com
In this paper has been studied a two-sector input-output model between Wholesale and retail trade industry and Rest of economics. Here, the distribution of the total Input transactions between supply agents of Produce / selling, Gross value added and Import and the distribution of the total Output transactions between Purchase / buying, Final demand and Export consumer agents of the wholesale and retail trade industry create overheating and cooling uncertainty problems of national economy and problems of moderate and critical management of national economy. Particularly identified, – the convergence phase for Produce / selling transactions from 0.577 (or 14.89%) in 1995 to 3.849 U.S. billion dollars (or 14.29%) in 2011 to the state of Equilibrium growth and the divergence phase from 3.779 (or 14.11%) in 2012 to 0.569 U.S. billion dollars (or 3.10%) in 2018 from the state of Equilibrium growth, and also in accordance with the rules of “three sigma” from 24 years of observation in 20 years they were in the cooling zone of the economy beyond the level of critical manageability for flows and for the structure Produce / selling transactions of wholesale and retail trade industry of Kazakhstan economy.
Key words: Wholesale and retail trade / produce / selling / purchase / buying / gross value added / final demand / imports / exports / transactions / input-output analysis
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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