Feasible Prediction of Diabetes in Pregnant Woman and Neonatal Mellitus in New Born Child using Machine Learning

¹ Department of CSE (AI & ML), GRIET, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India
² Uttaranchal Institute of Technology, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, 248007, India
³ KG Reddy College of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, India

^* Corresponding author: shamila.m@gmail.com

Abstract

Diabetes during pregnancy is a major source of health problems in unborn infants and their moms. Because gestational diabetes can develop to permanent diabetes, ML is an important method for predicting the likelihood of such progression based on the given features. Although the current study may predict lifelong diabetes in pregnant women, it cannot predict the likelihood of neonatal diabetes. As a result, new characteristics are required to improve the forecasting of neonatal mellitus and provide the most accurate and feasible diabetes persistence results in pregnant women. Python scripting and the application of Machine Learning methods such as SVM, KNN, and LR can assist in achieving this aim. The preprocessing ML dataset focusing on Diabetes from the Pima Indian diabetes database collected through Kaggle. In addition, two new attributes were added to the paper’s dataset. According to research, machine learning models using characteristics like SVM and decision trees may successfully predict the risk of diabetes in pregnant women. Various factors have been used to predict the beginning of this condition during pregnancy.