Investigating the Effects of Advanced Heat Treatment Techniques on the Mechanical Properties of Cast Components

¹ Department of Mechanical Engineering, GLA University, Mathura, UP, India
² Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad
³ Lloyd Institute of Engineering & Technology, Knowledge Park II, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201306
⁴ Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology, Plot No.-11, Knowledge Park-II, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India - 201306
⁵ Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq
⁶ Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar-Delhi G.T. Road (NH-1), Phagwara, Punjab ( INDIA ) - 144411.

^* Corresponding Author: bharat.singh@gla.ac.in

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the effects of advanced heat treatment techniques on the mechanical properties of cast components. The study employs cutting-edge methodologies, including induction hardening, laser hardening, and cryogenic treatment, to modify the microstructure of various cast alloys. The primary focus is on the impact of these treatments on the hardness, tensile strength, ductility, and fatigue resistance of the materials. The experimental results reveal a significant enhancement in the mechanical properties of the treated components, with notable improvements in wear resistance and structural integrity. The findings also underscore the potential of these advanced heat treatment techniques in extending the service life of cast components, thereby contributing to the sustainability of mechanical systems. This research provides a novel perspective on the optimization of heat treatment processes, offering valuable insights for the design and manufacturing sectors. The outcomes of this study have far-reaching implications for industries that rely heavily on cast components, including automotive, aerospace, and heavy machinery, and pave the way for future research in this critical area of mechanical engineering.