Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 605, 2025
The 9th International Conference on Energy, Environment, Epidemiology and Information System (ICENIS 2024)
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Article Number | 02004 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Epidemiology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560502004 | |
Published online | 17 January 2025 |
The impact of knowledge, perception, and safety training on fishermen’s safety behavior in Semarang
Master of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
* Corresponding author: azaliadiani@gmail.com
Fishing is among hazardous occupations, especially in coastal areas where environmental conditions and occupational risks are heightened. This study aims to address the critical research problem of understanding the factors that influence safety behavior among fishermen in Semarang City, with a specific focus on education level, knowledge, perception, and occupational health and safety training. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted with a sample of 116 fishermen, selected through accidental sampling. The study examined several variables, including knowledge, perception, and safety behavior. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square tests to assess the associations between these variables. The results show no significant relationship between education level and safety behavior (p = 0.317), but a significant relationship was found between knowledge and safety behavior (p = 0.003), perception and safety behavior (p = 0.000), and safety training and safety behavior (p = 0.000). These findings suggest that safety knowledge, perceptions, and training play a critical role in shaping safe practices among fishermen. The study underscores the importance of enhancing educational efforts and promoting positive safety perceptions to improve safety behavior in this high-risk occupation.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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