Nanotechnology Applications in Battery Energy Storage Systems for next generation T. Beena, N. Senthil Kannan, G. Bharath Reddy, Kathiravan. T, R. Ramaswamy and T. Logasundari E3S Web Conf., 619 (2025) 01008 Published online: 12 March 2025 DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202561901008