E3S Web of Conferences

Multimodal AI framework for Indonesian butterfly classification using vision-language models and RAG-based reasoning in green engineering applications

Nisa Dwi Septiyanti and Muhammad Irfan Luthfi

E3S Web Conf., 645 (2025) 01003

Published online: 28 August 2025

DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202564501003

Nisa Dwi Septiyanti

Muhammad Irfan Luthfi

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