E3S Web of Conferences

Strength enhancement of expansive and non-expansive clays using colloidal silica

Farzana Iqbal, Golnaz Alipour Esgandani and Simon Martin Clark

E3S Web Conf., 730 (2026) 04002

Published online: 03 August 2026

DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202673004002

Farzana Iqbal

Golnaz Alipour Esgandani

Simon Martin Clark

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