Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 67, 2018
The 3rd International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference “Sustainable Development of Tropical Renewable Energy” (i-TREC 2018)
|
|
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Article Number | 03054 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Multifunctional and Advanced Materials | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186703054 | |
Published online | 26 November 2018 |
The effect of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) addition on the reduction-roasting process of titania iron sand
1
Center of Minerals Processing and Corrosion Research, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta, Depok 16425, Indonesia
* Coresponding author: jwsono@metal.ui.ac.id
This study aims to determine the effect of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) addition on the reduction proses of tiania iron sand. The sample that used in this research are the iron sand that taken from Sukabumi, West Java, coal as reductor, sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) as additive and primary parameter. From the result of XRD characterization and semi-quantitative analysis the addition of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) on roasting process remove the impurities like alumuniom oxide (Al2O3). In the other hand, the content of titano-magnetite (Fe2TiO4-Fe3O4) in the iron sand increase with addition of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). Meanwhile, from semi-quantitative analysis result with the variation of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) in 5%, 15%, and 25% have an optimum point on the addition of 15% sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) with 46,9% of titano-magnetite (Fe2TiO4-Fe3O4) content.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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