| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 113, 2019
SUPEHR19 SUstainable PolyEnergy generation and HaRvesting Volume 1
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01012 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | Sustainable Power Plants | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911301012 | |
| Published online | 21 August 2019 | |
Compressor Retrofittable Solutions in Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines for Minimum Environmental Load Reduction
1
Ansaldo Energia (AEN), Product Development and Engineering, 16152 Genova, Italy
2
UNIFI, Industrial Engineering department (DIEF), 50139 Firenze, Italy
3
German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Propulsion Technology, 51147 Cologne, Germany
International policies aiming at keeping global warming within safety limits will strongly impact gas-fired power plants. Flexibility is going to be the key-word, hence this paper focuses on possible strategies to increase turndown capability (i.e. lowering Minimum Environmental Load (MEL)) of open and combined cycle power plants (CCPP) through retrofittable compressor service packages. In particular, the following three options have been analyzed: extra-closure of Variable Inlet Guide Vanes (IGVs), Blow-Off (BO) lines opening and inlet bleed heating. All these solutions aim at reducing the compressor outlet mass-flow rate while keeping a safe stability margin. The effect of lowering the minimum load capability by opening the BO lines has been numerically investigated through full compressor 2D throughflow analyses. Moreover, the impact on compressor performance and stability of the extra-closure of IGVs has been analyzed with the support of 3D steady-state CFD modelling. Finally, the overall performance of the power-plant has been included and discussed in order to provide plant managers with a solid starting point for a techno-economic analysis.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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