Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 194, 2020
2020 5th International Conference on Advances in Energy and Environment Research (ICAEER 2020)
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Article Number | 04037 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Environmental Protection and Pollution Control | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019404037 | |
Published online | 15 October 2020 |
Support Technology of Long Bolt in Roadway under Crushing Condition
China Coal Science & Industry Group Taiyuan Research Institute Co., LTD., Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
* Corresponding author's e-mail: sangpengde2008@126.com
In order to solve the problem that the roadway roof is large and easy to collapse under crushing conditions. Test shows that: Under the crushing condition, a considerable part of roadway surrounding rock deformation is in a given deformation state. The control effect of support resistance on surrounding rock deformation is limited at the level of existing technology. In this kind of roadway support, the deformation method of anchor cable high rigidity support should be abandoned. It is changed to adopt the long bolt with high elongation to adapt to the deformation of surrounding rock, and continue to provide high support resistance to prevent loose rock caving caused by roof collapse. Based on this, the supporting technology of replacing anchor cable with docking bolt is put forward to increase the coordination between supporting member and roadway surrounding rock deformation. The industrial test results of Baode coal mine show that the technology can adapt to the deformation of surrounding rock and effectively prevent the tunnel roof from caving due to the break of anchor cable.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
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