Analysis of the composition of alternative energy sources in the regional energy system

Grozny State Oil Technical University, Grozny, Russia

^* Corresponding author: yusupova-as@mail.ru

Abstract

The regional authorities, solving energy issues via the development of small-scale energy capacities, enable more adaptive and economical solution of the problems of energy development at the regional level. Thus, one of the foundations of small-scale energy is the use of alternative energy sources. Formation of schemes and procedures for the development of regional energy modalities based on the active use of alternative energy sources is the objective of developing the energy industry, both at the regional level and throughout the country. In order to solve this problem, an analysis of all available alternative energy sources in the regional energy system is carried out. Although the discussion on this issue is extensive, special attention is paid to the analysis of the problems associated with the introduction and development of alternative energy systems. This article describes procedures for generating a set of global factors that can have a significant impact on the implementation or operation of alternative energy systems. Based on the systematic approach and the resulting composition of global factors, a composition of eighteen influencing factors was identified. The presence of a systemically complete set of indicators describing the factors of influence on the process of functioning of alternative energy systems in the region makes it possible to set and formalize a number of important ones. The descriptions of three interesting issues for the implementation and development of alternative energy systems are given in this paper. For future developments, we plan to list models of the issues, as well as to develop practices to overcome these issues.