| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 290, 2021
2021 3rd International Conference on Geoscience and Environmental Chemistry (ICGEC 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 03014 | |
| Number of page(s) | 5 | |
| Section | Environmental Energy Protection and Energy-Saving Sustainability | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129003014 | |
| Published online | 14 July 2021 | |
A study on the characteristics of diatoms and ecological environment pollution in the main water of Tianjin, China
school of Geography and Environmental Science Tianjin Normal University Tianjin, China
* Corresponding author: mdfangjing@163.com
Twenty lake bottom surface layers mud and water samples in the Qilihai Wetland and the Beidagang Reservoir in Tianjin were taken to do diatoms analysis. More than 6000 diatoms were identified and divided into 117 species and 28 genera. Based on the calculation of DAIpo(Diatom Assemblage to organic water pollution), the water pollution level of the Beidagang Reservoir can be divided into: Xenosaprobic, β -oligosaprobic, α -oligosaprobic, β -mesosaprobic, from clear to slightly cloudy water. The water pollution level of Qilihai wetland can be divided into: extremely oligarchy dirt belt, β oligarchy dirt belt, α oligarchy dirt belt, β Medium dirt belt, that is, the water quality is clear to slightly turbid. The water quality of the Beidagang Reservoir is clearer than that of the Qilihai Wetland. The physical and chemical indexes such as EC, pH, TN, TP and CODMn were determined for the water samples, and the correlation between DAIpo and these measured values was analyzed. The results showed that the degree of water pollution detected was consistent with the conclusion obtained by diatom analysis. The results show that the water quality of the Beidagang Reservoir and the Qilihai Wetland was mildly polluted in the spring and summer of 2019, but the eutrophication is more serious.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
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