Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 331, 2021
International Conference on Disaster Mitigation and Management (ICDMM 2021)
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Article Number | 07014 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Tsunami and Seismic Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133107014 | |
Published online | 13 December 2021 |
Comparing the evacuation speed through a ramp and a stair in a tsunami evacuation drill in Padang
Department of Civil Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
* corresponding author: yosritzal@eng.unand.ac.id
In a vertical evacuation, there are two types of a route that could be chosen namely a ramp and a stair. A ramp is usually used to help a disabled person with a wheelchair to reach the top of a shelter and a stair is used for normal persons. However, in an evacuation, speed is very important. Therefore, a comparison between the use of stairs and ramp in terms of evacuation speed to reach the top should be evaluated. This paper presents an evaluation of the evacuation speed using stairs and ramps by normal persons. The study found that evacuating using stairs is slightly faster than using a ramp.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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