| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 509, 2024
2nd International Conference on Sustainable Nanotechnology & Nanomaterials (ICONN-2023)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02004 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | Nanobiotechnology and Biological Applications | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450902004 | |
| Published online | 08 April 2024 | |
A brief review on the nanomaterials-based detection of CKD biomarkers
1 Department of Biotechnology, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali - 140413, Punjab, India
2 University Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India
* Corresponding author: Poornima23poonam@gmail.com
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) imposes a significant worldwide medical burden, exacerbated by the often limited efficacy of current treatments. The future prevention and management of CKD critically rely on early detection and effective intervention. Nanomaterials (NMs), such as fluorescence carbon dots (CDs), quantum dots (QDs), and metal-based NMs, emerge as unique and highly sensitive probe materials expected to play a substantial role in the precise identification of CKD biomarkers. NMs’ design makes it possible to manage properties including size, shape, charge, and targeting ligands, which enhances the biological compatibility and availability of medicines. Consequently, the rise of NMs in medicine has brought about fresh approaches to CKD diagnosis. This review explores the utility of the NMs for the rapid identification of CKD biomarkers.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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