| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 535, 2024
XIII International Scientific and Practical Forum “Environmental Aspects of Sustainability of Construction and Management of Urban Real Estate” (ESCM-2024)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01018 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Innovative and Technical Solutions to Ensure Environmental Sustainability in Construction | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453501018 | |
| Published online | 11 June 2024 | |
Global practices in financing environmental investment-construction projects
1 Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
1 Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 26, Yaroslavskoye shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russia
1 Corresponding author: sergey-sternik@yandex.ru
Research on global practices in "green" financing has revealed that the most common approach is a mixed financing model, incorporating "green" financing (funds, certificates, carbon units’ sales), financial market resources, as well as contributions from the private and public sectors. Direct financing of projects aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions is one of the state’s roles. This can be accomplished through the allocation of public funds or the establishment of special funds for financing such projects. The state can also participate in creating favorable investment climate for "green" projects. Additionally, the state may be involved in developing and implementing standards and methodologies for the projects’ assessment and certification, as well as establishing a system for the registration and accounting of carbon units.
Key words: environmental projects / financing mechanisms / green bonds / public-private partnerships / carbon units
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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