Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 609, 2025
The 7th International Conference on Multidiscipline Approaches for Sustainable Rural Development (ICMA SURE 2024)
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Article Number | 08001 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Education for Sustainable Development | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560908001 | |
Published online | 24 January 2025 |
The Effectiveness of Implementing the Merdeka-Belajar Kampus-Merdeka (MBKM) Policy in Developing High-Quality Human Resources at Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, Contributing to SDGs: Quality Education
1 Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia 53122
2 International Doctoral Program in Asia-Pacific Studies, National Chengchi University, No. 64, Section 2, Zhinan Rd, Wenshan District, Taipei City, Taiwan 116
* Corresponding author: wahyuningrat@unsoed.ac.id
Indonesia has implemented the MBKM policy to improve the skills and abilities of graduates through adaptable and hands-on learning. Nevertheless, the execution of the plan has faced numerous challenges, requiring a thorough assessment. Furthermore, the study aligns with crucial Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including SDG 4 (Quality Education), as it seeks to improve educational quality to achieve national development goals. The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the MBKM policy implementation and identify the elements that either facilitate or impede its success at Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. The study employs a qualitative descriptive technique, utilising in-depth interviews, observations, focus group discussions, and document analysis. The data were analysed using the interactive methodology developed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings demonstrate both favourable effects and difficulties in applying MBKM, encompassing concerns regarding curriculum adaptation and doubts regarding its efficacy in attaining human resource development objectives. This study enhances existing knowledge on implementing policies in higher education and offers significant insights for policymakers and university administrators. These discoveries can provide valuable insights for improving future policies and strategies aimed at maximising the success of the MBKM program in cultivating highly skilled human resources in Indonesian higher education institutions.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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