Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 56, 2018
VII International Scientific Conference “Problems of Complex Development of Georesources” (PCDG 2018)
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Article Number | 03021 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Problems of Complex Processing of Mineral Raw Materials and New Technologies of Mineral Processing | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185603021 | |
Published online | 26 September 2018 |
Obtaining sorbents from brown coals samples of Kharanorskoe coal deposit by way of electromagnetic microwave radiation exposure
Mining Institute of the North, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, Russia
* Corresponding author: e.worsina@yandex.ru
This article studies the possibility of intensification of Kharanorskoe deposit brown coal alkaline activation by way of electromagnetic microwave radiation (EMR) exposure in order to obtain sorbents. There is data that presents investigation of qualitative and adsorption properties of sorbents obtained from 0-2 mm brown coal samples impregnated with potassium hydroxide at a KOH / coal of 1 g / g weight ratio and subjected to thermolysis at 800 °C in the thermal shock mode. The authors carried out a detailed analysis of three options for thermal treatment of the coal-alkali mixture ahead of thermolysis: coalalkali mixture drying to indiscrete mass, EMR treatment and combination of ones. The design of a laboratory microwave oven for heat treatment of raw materials based on the use of EMR at a frequency of 2,450 MHz is presented. It was found out that the effect of electromagnetic microwave radiation with a frequency of 2.450 MHz makes it possible to increase the adsorption activity on iodine by 4-6%, reaching a value of 97%, to significantly shorten the time of preliminary heat treatment of the coalalkali mixture and to shorten the thermolysis time when sorbents obtain.
Key words: Brown coal / Alkaline activation / Carbon sorbents / Adsorption activity on iodine / Electromagnetic microwave radiation
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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