Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 85, 2019
EENVIRO 2018 – Sustainable Solutions for Energy and Environment
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 06002 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Hydro Power | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20198506002 | |
Published online | 22 February 2019 |
Speed factors computed for pumping schedules in Water Distribution Networks: DDA versus PDA formulations
1
University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Power Engineering Faculty, 313 Spl. Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania
2
Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Hydraulics and Environmental Protection Department, 124 Lacul Tei, 020396, Bucharest, Romania
* Corresponding author: carmen.georgescu@upb.ro
This paper focuses on a methodology allowing to derive the pumping schedule in Water Distribution Networks (WDN), upon a time dependent water demand. The selected test case is a previously studied WDN. Two pumping algorithms give different pumping rules. By solving the nonlinear system of equations, consisting of energy balance equations, mass balance equations and pumping rules, one gets the pumps speed factors. Solutions attached to the Pressure Driven Analysis (PDA) correspond to energy and cost savings, with respect to the solutions given by the Demand Driven Analysis (DDA). The methodology described in this paper is simple and rapid, but the iterative numerical method used to solve the system of equations is highly dependent on the starting guess.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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