Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 91, 2019
Topical Problems of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Economics (TPACEE 2018)
|
|
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Article Number | 07009 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Environmental Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199107009 | |
Published online | 02 April 2019 |
Soling processes in technologies of civil engineering and environmental protection
Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, 9 Moskovsky pr., St. Petersburg, 190031, Russia
* Corresponding author: lbsvatovskaya@yandex.ru
The paper deals with soling technologies in civil engineering and environmental protection. The object of the interest is silica sol coating, which is formed when a concrete article gets hard in silica sol solution, as well as the sediments of silica sol soil detoxification. The main aim of the research is physical and chemical specificities of soling process. The methods of the study are electronic microscope scanning, x-ray analysis, derivatographic and chemical analysis. It has been found that in silica sol technology, layers of new phases are formed on the surface of cement concrete articles, e.g. calcium hydrates. The depth of the layers has been established. The nature of silica gel after heavy metal soil detoxification has been determined. The prospects of new sol-gel technologies are discussed.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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