| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 91, 2019
Topical Problems of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Economics (TPACEE 2018)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 08013 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Environmental Management and Environmental Economics | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199108013 | |
| Published online | 02 April 2019 | |
Ecological and legal regulation of geological survey, exploration and extraction of minerals during construction
1 Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251, St. Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya str., 29, Russia
2 Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, 190005, St. Petersburg, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya str., 4, Russia
* Corresponding author: elenvoskr@mail.ru
Within the study, the authors of the present article analyzed the acts of both Russian and foreign legislation in the field of legal regulation of geological survey, exploration and mining in terms of construction. Specific legal regulation regarding mineral resources is standing apart due to growing demand of the world economy in such strategic types of mineral raw materials as rare and rare-earth metals or hydrocarbon reserves that are difficult to recover. The article describes the characteristics of certain provisions of the legislation of foreign countries that regulate relations in geological study, exploration and mining, including those within the construction process. The authors classified the forms of conferring rights for geological survey, exploration and mining of minerals, as well as the types of project documentation in the field of mining for the extraction of minerals during construction. Two models of legal regulation of geological survey and exploration (that are defined as eastern and western models) are studied. The authors revealed that minerals appear as the main object of legal relations or as belonging to a certain land plot (subsoil plot) in mining and urban planning legislation of different countries.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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