| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 98, 2019
16th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction (WRI-16) and 13th International Symposium on Applied Isotope Geochemistry (1st IAGC International Conference)
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01054 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Geological Evolution of Water-Rock System: Mechanisms, Processes, Factors, Stages. The Session Dedicated to Stepan Shvartsev’s Memory | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199801054 | |
| Published online | 07 June 2019 | |
The Annenskiy thermal waters as the certain stage of the water-rock interaction (Far East, Russia)
1
Tomsk Branch of the Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics SB RAS, Tomsk, Russia
2
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
3
Far East Geological Institute FEB RAS, Vladivostok, Russia
4
Lomonosov’s Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
* Corresponding author: zev-92@mail.ru
Chemical composition and saturation degree of the Annenskiy thermal waters to minerals of water-bearing rock have been considered in the manuscript. It is shown that the thermal waters are low mineralized, alkaline and belong to HCO3-Na type. The thermal waters-rock system is equilibrium-nonequilibrium. It means that the waters dissolve primary minerals continuously, never reaching saturation (anorthite, K-field spar and etc.), and form new secondary mineral phases simultaneously, reaching saturation (gibbsite, montmorillonite, albite and etc.). Besides, peculiarities of the equilibrium with minerals of water-bearing rocks for surface and ground waters of the studied region was considered. It is established that the thermal waters are ahead of surface and ground waters and represent the certain stage of the water-rock system evolution. The stage is characterized by the certain chemical composition (TDS=148-317 mg/L, HCO3-Na, SiO2=9-80 mg/L), complex of secondary minerals (calcite, albite, laumontite and etc.) and special geochemical environment (pH 8.2-8.6).
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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