Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 124, 2019
International Scientific and Technical Conference Smart Energy Systems 2019 (SES-2019)
|
|
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Article Number | 03009 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Automation, Instruments and Control Methods | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912403009 | |
Published online | 25 October 2019 |
Modified method of conductometric data analysis to calculate the conductivity of surfactant ions
Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya str., Kazan 420066, Russia
* E-mail: ostefzueva@mail.ru
Methodology for simple analytical refinement of the equivalent electrical conductivities of surfactant ions and counterions was proposed in the framework of the Debye – Hückel – Onsager theory as applied to surfactant dispersions at various concentrations. The developed methodology is based on the use of the mathematical form for the concentration dependencies of the specific conductivity in the premicellar region and makes it possible to calculate the equivalent conductivities of surfactant ions both under infinite dilution conditions and near the CMC. One of the advantages of the described method is the possibility of calculating the ion conductivities in the presence of a minimum number of experimental points (formally, a straight line can be constructed and its tangent of the angle of inclination can be determined even by two points corresponding to region 0.2 CMC — 0.8 CMC). Using the values of the equivalent conductivities of surfactant ions and counterions calculated for the required concentrations, allows to determine the parameters of the solution more accurately, including the contribution of micelles to the total conductivity of the solution.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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