Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 178, 2020
High Speed Turbomachines and Electrical Drives Conference 2020 (HSTED-2020)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01084 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017801084 | |
Published online | 09 July 2020 |
Some aspects of use of organic containing waste for electrical and thermal energy generation
1
Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University
2
Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia
* Corresponding author: vladimirov@nil-teplo.ru
This article is devoted to the problem of energy generation from the non-processed part of waste, both industrial and municipal. Some aspects of use of gasification products of organic-containing wastes and landfill gas are considered. The presented comparison shows that landfill and generator gases can be attributed to the group of medium-calorific gases used both as boiler fuel and for production of liquid synthetic fuels. It should also be noted that generator and landfill gases contain a significant proportion of inert gases (from 22% to 60%), which is significantly higher than that of natural gases. Inert gases in landfill and generator gases are different. In the first case it is CO2, in the second it is N2. Unlike solid fuel boilers, in a boiler designed to burn gaseous fuels (natural gas), synthetic gases can also be burned without significant additional reconstruction. Due to the difference in gas calorific value, the ratio of fuel to air (with a constant coefficient of excess air α) will change to obtain the necessary thermal power, however, the volume of flue gases will differ slightly. Therefore, the flow sections of the boiler furnace can be saved.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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