Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 194, 2020
2020 5th International Conference on Advances in Energy and Environment Research (ICAEER 2020)
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|
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Article Number | 02012 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Renewable Energy and New Energy Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019402012 | |
Published online | 15 October 2020 |
Feasibility study of emission policy for photovoltaic integrated building microgrids
1 Wuxi Power Supply Company of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Ltd., 214000, Wuxi, China
2 China Electric Power Research institute, 210000, Nanjing, China
3 MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, 710049, Xi’an, China
* Corresponding author: xwenz@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
The photovoltaics (PV) based microgrids play important role in the development of green buildings. This work investigates the effects of emission policy on the PV integrated commercial and residential building microgrids. The component sizes of microgrid are determined by simulated optimal power dispatch with an optimization algorithm based on minimizing the cost of energy (COE). The COE is computed with consideration of the capital depreciation cost, fuel cost, emissions damage cost and maintenance cost. The simulation results show that the emission policy and photovoltaic subsidy have little effect on sizing the commercial microgrid system. However, the component sizing design for residential microgrid system is sensitive to the emission policy. Increasing emission taxes and photovoltaic subsidy can effectively raise the proportion of PV in the system. The most important factor of restricting PV usage in microgrids is the cost of batteries. Increasing the battery lifetime or selecting the lower cost of battery can significantly increase the installation of PV, thus rise the green building standard.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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