| Issue |
E3S Web of Conf.
Volume 222, 2020
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Development of the Agro-lndustrial Complex in the Context of Robotization and Digitalization of Production in Russia and Abroad” (DAIC 2020)
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04002 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Modern Trends and Methods of Countering Technogenic, Biogenic, Socio-cultural and Cyber Threats for the Agro-industrial Complex at the Present Stage | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022204002 | |
| Published online | 22 December 2020 | |
Industrial Waste as Components of Building Materials
Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Polytechnic St., 77, 410054 Saratov, Russia
* Corresponding author: fominanani@yandex.ru
The possibilities of using large-tonnage waste from the Saratov region in the production of building materials are analysed. Waste was investigated: phosphogypsum - waste from the production of mineral fertilizers; steel-making slag, limestone crushing waste, construction waste (crushed concrete). The extraction of strontium and rare-earth metals from phosphogypsum is substantiated, followed by its processing into products that solidify according to the non-hydration principle, or use in the compositions of expanding cements. The development of geopolymer binders of alkaline activation based on steel-making slags is proposed. The introduction of low water demand carbonate cements into construction practice has been substantiated. Limestone crushing waste can be used as a carbonate mineral additive. The processing of crushed concrete waste into crushed stone, coarse sands and finely dispersed additives into cement concretes is considered. Technologies for processing large-tonnage waste in the production of building materials are environmentally sound and economically justified.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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