| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 254, 2021
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental and Applied Research in Biology and Agriculture: Current Issues, Achievements and Innovations” (FARBA 2021)
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|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 06008 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | Botanical Gardens, Arboretums - Centers for the Study and Conservation of Biodiversity | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125406008 | |
| Published online | 05 May 2021 | |
Discussion of some taxonomy issues of species of the genus Iris L. based on biomorphological and karyological characteristics
1 Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, 450106 Ufa, Russian Federation
2 Ufa Institute of Biology-Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 450054 Ufa, Russian Federation
3 Bashkir State University, 450076 Ufa, Russian Federation
* Corresponding autor: phytoufa@yandex.ru
A comparative analysis of ten taxa of the genus Iris was carried out based on biomorphological and karyological characteristics. The assessment of morphological variability structure allowed to identify taxonomic indicators common to the analyzed species and characterized by relatively low common and consistent variability: length and width of the outer perianth lobes, length and width of the inner perianth lobes, length of the stamen filament, anther and pistil, width of the fruit, as well as length and width of the seed. Based on the constructed phylogenetic relationships based on the identified taxonomic features, the studied species were grouped into conditional groups: 1. I. carthaliniae, I. halophila, I. spuria; 2. I. lactea; 3. I. pseudacorus, I. setosa; 4. I. sibirica, I. sanguinea; 5. I. graminea; 6. I. pumila, which is also consistent with chromosome numbers found by us in somatic tissue.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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