| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 276, 2021
2021 5th International Conference on Water Conservancy, Hydropower and Building Engineering (WCHBE 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Water Conservancy and Hydropower and Natural Geological Exploration | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127601001 | |
| Published online | 23 June 2021 | |
The Health Evaluation of Wetland Ecosystem in the Yangtze River Economic Zone Based on Remote Sensing——A Case Study of Yunnan Wetland
1 Lanzhou Institute of drought meteorology, 730020 Lanzhou, China
2 Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 102616 Beijing, China
3 State Geospatial Information Center, 100070 Beijing, China
* Corresponding author: yufan@bucea.edu.cn
In order to provide a scientific basis for the development of the Yunnan wetland ecosystem, we construct a wetland ecosystem health evaluation system with 15 evaluation indexes selected from three aspects including pressure, status and response based on PSR mathematical model. Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) was used to determine the weight of indicators and the Yunnan wetland ecosystem was divided into “the five health status” of “health, sub-health, fragility, illness, and scurviness”, which are used to analyze and evaluate the health status of it through a comprehensive evaluation index. The results show that the comprehensive evaluation index of ecosystem health status of Yunnan wetland is 0.5524 in 2017, locating in the grade of “fragility” and is close to the status of “sub-healthy”; Among the 3 levels of pressure, state, and response, the pressure and state are locating in the grade of “fragility” and the response is close to the status of “health”. Among the 15 evaluation indexes, the rate of change of wetland area, the area of water body, the hydrological regulation and the wetland management level are the most important factors affecting the ecosystem health of Yunnan wetland.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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