Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 284, 2021
Topical Problems of Green Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (TPACEE-2021)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 08019 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Environmental Psychology and Education | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128408019 | |
Published online | 12 July 2021 |
Differential and empirical model for describing psycholinguistic meanings
1 Kh. Ibragimov Complex Institute Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, laboratory of philology and cultural studies, 364051 21a Staropromyslovskoe shosse, Visaitov, Russian Federation
2 Daghestan Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dagestan psycholinguistic society, 367032, 45 Gadjieva street, Makhachkala Russian Federation
3 M.A. Shavkhalov named Ingush Scientific Research University, laboratory of psycholinguistic research, 386 200, 24 Engels street, Sunza, Russian Federation
4 Chechen State University, 364907, department of Chechen philology, 32 Sheripov street, Grozny, Chechen Republic, Russian Federation
5 Academy of Sciences of the Chechen Republic, 364024, 13 M.Isinbaeva, Grozny, Chechen Republic, Russian Federation
* Corresponding author: makhaev-87tomsk@mail.ru
The paper is devoted to the problem of semantics of proper names. Nowadays, in linguistics, there are different points of view on the nature of the semantics of proper names. This paper states the discovery of a new kind of meaning of proper names - psycholinguistic. This concept is based on the use of experimental methods for studying the meanings of words, which involves an appeal to the consciousness of native speakers. Psycholinguistic experiments were carried out by us in Voronezh. Subjects - 330 students. The method of free and directed associative experiment was used. Various toponyms (“Moscow”, “St. Petersburg”, “Volgograd”), including “Voronezh”, were used as a stimulus material. According to the results of experiments on the stimulus “Voronezh”, a total of 1,055 verbal associative reactions were obtained. Then the semantic interpretation of associative reactions was carried out, which consists in understanding the reactions as linguistic representations of certain signs of the denotation - semantic components. As a result, the psycholinguistic meaning of the toponym “Voronezh” was formulated, which is very different from its meaning in toponymic dictionaries. We call this new kind of meaning psycholinguistic.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.