| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 287, 2021
International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials 2020 (ICPEAM2020)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02012 | |
| Number of page(s) | 5 | |
| Section | Green and Advanced Materials Engineering | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128702012 | |
| Published online | 06 July 2021 | |
Influence of supercritical CO2 flowrate in one-pot supercritical fluid extraction of Carica papaya linn. leaves: A broken-intact-cell approach
1 Biomass Processing Laboratory, HICoE-Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research, Institute for Self-Sustainable Building, Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
2 Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
3 Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University Malaysia, CDT 250, 98009, Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia
* Corresponding author: drsuzana_yusuf@utp.edu.my
The presence of rich phytochemicals in Carica papaya linn. leaves are potentially beneficial in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical and food industries. This work aims to investigate the roles of solvent flowrate for the predictive behaviour of supercritical fluid extraction of essential oil-rich extracts by broken-intact-cell modelling approach. Through kinetic model fitting of experimental data, the adjustable parameters namely G, φk, Z and Y were determined through error minimization procedure. From the cumulative extraction curve at solvent rate from 4 – 8 mL/min, the values of mass transfer coefficients were in the range of 4.40 × 10−5 m2/s – 19.92 × 10−5 m2/s with an overall relative 8.67% AARD. The grinding index and end of fast extraction time period was within the range of 0.144 – 0.258 and 30.38 – 91.17 min respectively. The role of solvent flowrate played an influential role in the extraction of papaya leaves extract.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
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