Convergence as a Structural Goal of Sustainable Economic Development: the Overview of Approaches

¹ Siberian Federal University, 660075 Lida Prushinskaya St. 2, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
² T.F Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, 650000, 28 Vesennya St., Kemerovo, Russia
³ Kemerovo State University, 650043, 6 Krasnaya St., Kemerovo, Russia
⁴ Technical University in Kosice, Institute of Earth Resources, Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Park Komenského 19, 0420 00 Košice, Slovakia

^* Corresponding author: zhironkin@inbox.ru

Abstract

The processes of a green economy development, changes in approaches to the production and use of energy, the emergence of new sources of investment in the technological transition - all this is a consequence and, at the same time, the cause of structural shifts in the economies of advanced countries. In this light, the technological backwardness of the Russian economy, caused by a negative structural shift during the period of market reforms, impedes the transition to a green economy, rationalization of the use of natural resources and reduction of environmental pollution. Therefore, the development of theoretical provisions for the convergence of environmental and economic policies, the development of appropriate incentives for business are considered as an important step in the transition to sustainable development. For this purpose, the authors examine the original approaches to various paths of transition to sustainable development caused by structural shifts of a convergent nature in the economy.