Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 356, 2022
The 16th ROOMVENT Conference (ROOMVENT 2022)
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Article Number | 03030 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Thermal Comfort and Natural Ventilation | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235603030 | |
Published online | 31 August 2022 |
The combination of earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHE) and phase change material (PCM) for indoor thermal environment regulation
1 School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
2 Power China Huadong Engineering Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311122, China
* Corresponding author: yangdong@cqu.edu.cn
The research and application of energy-saving technologies in buildings is receiving increasing attention. Phase change materials (PCM) is an effective passive cooling technology in the regulation of indoor thermal environment. However, in hot-summer and cold-winter regions, the high ambient air temperature makes it difficult to reduce PCM temperature to the phase change temperature in summer. Earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHE), as an effective energy-saving ventilation technology, in combination with PCM can improve indoor thermal comfort. We performed full-scale experiments to investigate the combination of EAHE and PCM for indoor thermal environment regulation in a typical hot-summer and cold-winter region of China. After 24 hours of continuous operation in summer, variations in ambient and EAHE outlet air temperature range from 28.50 to 44.52 °C and from 22.78 to 24.78 °C respectively. EAHE can effectively precool fresh air, and its average cooling capacity and coefficient of performance (COP) are 1823.03 W and 16.6. The combination of EAHE and PCM has positive impacts on the regulation of indoor thermal environment. The indoor air temperature is in the 22-28 °C range for 69.0 % of the 24 h, and peak indoor air temperature is 31.14 °C. The hybrid system has a TDR of 0.84.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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