Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 361, 2022
3rd International Conference on Agribusiness and Rural Development (IConARD 2022)
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Article Number | 04014 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Agricultural Technology and Smart Farming | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202236104014 | |
Published online | 29 November 2022 |
Vamas 1, a new early root bulking, high-yielding, high-starch content cassava variety
National Research and Innovation Agency of Republic Indonesia / Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (old), Jakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: sholhalim@email.com
A good variety of cassava is important factor in increasing the productivity. If the productivity of cassava is increase, the competitiveness of cassava will increase. Vamas 1 is new variety released 2020 by Indonesian Government. Based on multi-location trial during 2015-2018 in 8 location in Lampung, the fresh tuber yield in 7 months of Vamas 1 was 25% higher that UJ3, equal to IDR 64,600,00,-/ha if the price of cassava IDR 1000,-/kg and 15% higher than UJ5, equal to IDR 6,460,000,-/ha. Starch yield of Vamas 1 was 39% higher than UJ3, equal to IDR 16,056,000,-/ha and 23% higher than UJ5, equal to 10,736,000,-/ha. Plant height of Vamas 1 was lower than UJ5. Starch content of Vamas 1 was higher than UJ3 and UJ5. Vamas 1 was shown moderately resistant against mite insect under artificial screening which is similar to UJ3 and UJ5. Vamas 1 has shown moderately resistant to cassava root rot desease under artificial screening, while the checks showed the susceptible. HCN content of fresh tuber of Vamas 1 was 19.68 ppm less than UJ3 (48.9 ppm) and UJ5 (40.56 ppm) as checks.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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