Issue |
E3S Web of Conf.
Volume 463, 2023
III International Conference on Improving Energy Efficiency, Environmental Safety and Sustainable Development in Agriculture (EESTE2023)
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Article Number | 01003 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Sustainable Development in Agriculture | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346301003 | |
Published online | 13 December 2023 |
Identification of carriers of the wheat genotypes stem rust (Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici) resistance genes
1 West Kazakhstan Agricultural and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan, 51, Zhangir Khan, Uralsk, 090009, Kazakhstan
2 West Kazakhstan Innovative Technological University, 194, Nursultan Nazarbaev avenue, Uralsk, 090000, Kazakhstan
3 Kazakhstan International Kazakh-Turkish University named after H.A. Yassavi, 29, Sattarkhanov, Turkestan, 161200, Kazakhstan
* Corresponding author: zako_89@mail.ru
Stem rust in recent years has acquired an epiphytotic character, causing significant economic damage for wheat production in some parts of Kazakhstan. On the basis of a race composition study of the stem rust populations collected in 2016-2017 in South-Eastern and northern regions of Kazakhstan were identified. The race differentiation of stem rust using a tester set of 6 Sr genes differentiator lines was carried out. In different conditions of Kazakhstan, the Sr22 and Sr25/Lr19 gene sources are effective. As a result of PCR analysis, the Sr22 gene was found in 5 lines of 6 samples taken for the study: Line C-19SB, Lutescens 7-04-4, Lutescens 220-03-45, GA961662-1-7/TAM107, Line D 25 77. Sr25/Lr19 is a carrier of sources: Lutescens 220-03-45, Advance, Line D 25 77. The Sr22 and Sr25/Lr19 gene was Lutescens 220-03-45 and Line D 25 77. These sources are recommended for inclusion in the breeding process for developing stem rust resistant varieties in the region.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
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