The Impact of tourism activities on the infrastructure of Canggu village settlements reviewed from the perspective of 4a principle

¹ Magister Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
² Department of Architecture and Planning, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

^* Corresponding author: asitinamirahbunyamin@mail.ugm.ac.id

Abstract

The development of tourism in Bali is rapidly growing, as evidenced by the expansion of tourism activities into settlement areas. This situation has occurred in Canggu Village, one of the villages in the Badung Regency. Although the main tourist destinations are located in coastal areas, many supporting activities have encroached upon the surrounding settlement areas. There are many positive impacts that benefit the community, such as increased local economy, but there are also negative impacts arising from the rapid growth of tourism. The approach used in this research is an overall exploratory qualitative approach with methods such as literature review, secondary data collection, field observations, and interviews. This study focuses on the negative impacts related to settlement infrastructure, especially three fundamental aspects: road networks, drainage, and waste management. Based on field observations, these negative impacts occur because the development of tourism activities within settlement areas is not accompanied by preparedness to accommodate the increased activities associated with high-mobility tourism.