Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 375, 2023
8th International Conference on Energy Science and Applied Technology (ESAT 2023)
|
|
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Article Number | 02001 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Clean Energy Technologies | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337502001 | |
Published online | 27 March 2023 |
Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
1
Fujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute,
Fuzhou, Fujian Province,
350007, China
2
College of Petrochemical Engineering, Fuzhou University,
Fuzhou, Fujian Province,
350108, China
3
College of Petrochemical Engineering, Fuzhou University,
No.2, Xueyuan Road, New District,
Fuzhou, China
* Corresponding author: 936917551@qq.com
In this paper, quaternary ammonium salt type Gemini surfactant G12 was designed and synthesized, and its structure was characterized by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance. The surface tension, permeability, emulsification ability and cleaning of insulator surface contamination in the composite system were tested, and the test results showed that it had low critical micelle concentration (cmc) and good emulsification performance. Due to the presence of rigid groups, the permeability is average. When quaternary ammonium Gemini surfactant G12 is mixed with permeant JFC-E, and is combined with auxiliary and organic solvent, the cleaning rate of insulators can reach more than 90%.
Key words: Gemini surfactant / insulator cleaning4 / mixture / emulsibility / permeability
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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