| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 376, 2023
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Environmental Risks and Safety in Mechanical Engineering” (ERSME-2023)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02013 | |
| Number of page(s) | 8 | |
| Section | II Environmental and Agricultural Engineering | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602013 | |
| Published online | 31 March 2023 | |
Theoretical study of the influence of the changing environment on the process of rainfall irrigation
1 Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University str., 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan
2 Institute of Agrobiotechnologies and Food Security of Samarkand State University named after Sh.Rashidov, 15, University Boulevard, 230001 Samarkand, Uzbekistan
* Corresponding author: sherxuja83@mail.ru
The technology of sprinkler irrigation has a higher coefficient of land use compared to that of regular irrigation, due to the absence of irrigation erosion, the prevention of unnecessary absorption of water into the soil, the high degree of mechanization and automation of the irrigation process, the saving of equipment and fuel costs, the availability of irrigation in areas with uneven relief, the uniform moistening of the root layer. It has the advantage of achieving the same growth and development of the plant in all parts of the field. At the same time, there are opportunities to achieve savings as a result of giving mineral fertilizers in the form of suspension during irrigation. This article examines the distribution of water droplets on the field surface during sprinkler irrigation and the influence of wind speed on the intensity of irrigation. Water drop motion and wind motion were analyzed in one coordinate system. As a result, a mathematical model of the resistance coefficient of the environment and the movement of a water droplet in a variable environment was developed.
Key words: Drip irrigation / water droplet / changing environment / distance of droplet flight
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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