Pathomorphological analysis of tumors in cats in the city of Bishkek

¹ Kyrgyz National Agrarian University named after K.I. Skryabin, Department of Veterinary Sanitary Expertise, Histology and Pathology, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
² Kyrgyz National Agrarian University named after K.I. Skryabin, Department of Infectious and Parasitic Animal Diseases, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

^* Corresponding author: svetiki88@mail.ru

Abstract

For the first time this particular article presents the results of a statistical study concerning the type of the spread of oncological diseases in cats in the city of Bishkek and the analysis of this processes. Therefore, the anamnesis, macroscopic data, and the state of regional lymph nodes were studied as well. The purpose of this work is to analyze the spread of oncological diseases, to identify the most common tumors depending on gender, breed, age and localization of the cats’ tumor in Bishkek. 48 cats of different breeds and age groups with spontaneous neoplasms became the material for this study. According to the results of this research, the most common oncological pathologies were identified as follows: breast tumors – 41.6%, skin and skin derivatives tumors – 41.6%. Neoplasms were identified from various tissues, of which epithelial tissue tumors prevailed (56%). Ulceration of tumors and metastases were common. In general, mongrel cats (81.5%) have an increased risk of neoplasia compared to purebred cats (18.2%). The results of the study were compared with the data of other scientists and similarities in the distribution of tumors are noted.