Assessments regarding the performances of wind turbines from the roofs of buildings

Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machines and Environmental Engineering, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania

^* Corresponding author: sanda.budea@upb.ro

Abstract

In the current energy context, wind energy remains the main renewable energy source. Greater attention should be paid to small-sized wind turbines, mounted on the roofs of buildings, for their many advantages: easy to construct, do not require additional space, easy maintenance, eliminate losses from the system and transport costs, can provide alone or in addition to energy solar, the entire energy need of buildings, etc. The present paper analyzes three models of wind turbines that can be placed on the roofs of buildings: crossflow wind turbine Banki, ridge blade turbine and aeroMINE model. The analysis refers to their constructive solutions, the working principle, the optimal design for a good power coefficient and the energy that can be obtained with these small turbines for urban applications and not only.