Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 427, 2023
International Conference on Geotechnical Engineering and Energetic-Iraq (ICGEE 2023)
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|
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Article Number | 03035 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Transportation Science and Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342703035 | |
Published online | 13 September 2023 |
Impact of Engine Oil as a Rejuvenator on the Properties of RAP Containing Asphalt Mixtures
Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq
a* Corresponding author malkuzae@gmail.com
b abbas.alhadabi@uokufa.edu.iq2
In order to build roads in more sustainable and environmentally friendly ways, reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) must be used in large quantities. Using RAP, new asphalt can be produced with a small amount of raw materials, thus reducing the energy required to extract and refine new materials and the waste generated from demolishing old asphalt pavements. The high stiffness of RAP mixtures can make it difficult to use RAP in amounts greater than 30%. Several methods can be used to overcome this difficulty, one of which is the addition of rejuvenating agents. Therefore, this study investigated the possibility of using pure engine oil (PEO), studied its effect as a regenerating agent for RAP, and determined the optimal percentage of PEO. Three percentages of RAP were used to demonstrate the viability of using high percentages of RAP in the asphalt mixture: 25%, 50%, and 75%. In addition, four PEO percentages were tested, namely 2, 4, 6, and 8%, to determine the ideal amount that helps the RAP regain its properties. The research revealed that RAP is appropriate for hot asphalt mixtures, producing results that outperformed the virgin mixture. Furthermore, the optimal PEO percentage ranged between 4% and 6%. This study concluded that employing RAP in significant quantities in addition to PEO while sustainably building roads is feasible.
Key words: RAP / IRS / Indirect Tensile Test / HMA
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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