| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 432, 2023
The 2nd International Conference on Bioenergy and Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture Technology (ICoN BEAT 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 00011 | |
| Number of page(s) | 10 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343200011 | |
| Published online | 05 October 2023 | |
Mini Review: Potential Utilization of Cassava Peel Waste as Raw Material for Bio Briquettes Production in Indonesia
1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Jl. Cempaka Putih Tengah, Special Region of Jakarta 10510, Indonesia
2 Institute of Chemical and Bioengineering Technology, University Kuala Lumpur, Lot 1988, Kawasan Perindustrian Bandar Vendor, Simpang Ampat, 78000 Alor Gajah, Malacca, Malaysia
* Corresponding author: gema.fitriyano@umj.ac.id
Bio-briquettes have the potential to be produced in Indonesia, due to the availability of raw materials and the opportunities for domestic and export markets. Production of bio-briquettes can be strengthened through technology trials in the form of pilot projects and supported by regulations related to the production and management of renewable energy. Based on the results of the study, it is known that bio-briquette products made from cassava peel waste that can meet Indonesian national standards are those that use a composition of 80 % cassava peel charcoal and 20 % adhesive. Mixing with other agro-industrial waste will have an impact on product characteristics, including calorific value, water content, ash content, and volatile matter. To encourage the development of bio-briquettes from cassava peel waste, the government needs encouragement from strong regulations in funding technology research related to increasing energy efficiency, providing adequate energy infrastructure, and modeling competitive energy market prices.
Key words: Bioenergy / clean energy / environmentally friendly / renewable energy / waste utilization
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
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