Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 434, 2023
4th International Conference on Energetics, Civil and Agricultural Engineering (ICECAE 2023)
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Article Number | 01028 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Energetics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343401028 | |
Published online | 12 October 2023 |
Increasing the efficiency of the use of oil fuel in thermal power stations and boilers
Tashkent State Technical University, 100097 Tashkent, Uzbekistan
* Corresponding author: Iscmmstiai2022@gmail.com
An organization can achieve good results by properly managing the supply of fuel, ensuring the desired intensity of combustion, and optimizing the volume of the combustion process to promote complete combustion. Additionally, the mixing of fuel with secondary air, provided by combustion devices, is crucial for achieving efficient combustion. Experimental studies conducted on boilers in thermal power plants have demonstrated that heating the secondary air can enhance energy efficiency. This improvement is particularly relevant for fuel oil and gas burning. To optimize the combustion of fuel oil, steam-mechanical nozzles are commonly utilized. These nozzles excel in prolonging the combustion process, leading to more efficient fuel oil burning. When burning gas and fuel oil, a two-stage arrangement of burners in the boiler is more effective than a single-stage configuration, regardless of whether the burners are positioned in opposite directions or in a one-sided frontal arrangement. To mitigate the emission of nitrogen oxides, several measures can be taken. It has been observed that recirculating flue gases from the heat is more effective than solely utilizing flue gas. Additionally, the strategic placement of boilers with furnace gases and the optimization of turning parameters can also contribute to reducing harmful nitrogen oxide emissions.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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