| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 437, 2023
The 5th International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology (IConGEET2023)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04004 | |
| Number of page(s) | 8 | |
| Section | Green Manufacturing and Technologies | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343704004 | |
| Published online | 16 October 2023 | |
Compatibilizers Effect on Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber with Polypropylene and Sugarcane Bagasse Composite for Mechanical Properties
1 Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Komplek Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 3, 02600, Jejawi, Perlis
2 Sustainable Environment Research Group (SERG), Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology, School of Material Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Komplek Pengajian Jejawi 2, 02600 Arau, Perlis
3 WAREG (Water Research Group), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Komplek Pengajian Jejawi 2, 02600 Arau, Perlis
4 BioSIM Research Group, Sport Engineering Research Center, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis, Malaysia.
5 Faculty of Electrical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Pauh Putra Campus 02600 Arau, Perlis
* Corresponding author: raguna@unimap.edu.my
Compatibilizers effect on recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr) with polypropylene (PP) and sugarcane bagasse (SCB) composite for mechanical properties is evaluated. Trans-Polyoctylene Rubber (TOR) and Bisphenol a Diglycidyl Ether (DGEBA) are used as compatibilizers in this study. Three (3) different composites (80/20/15, 60/40/15, and 40/60/15), with fixed filler (15 phr) and compatibilizers (10 phr) content, were carried out. These composites were arranged via melt mixing technique utilizing a heated two-roll mill at a temperature of 180°C for 9 minutes employing a 15-rpm rotor speed. Tensile and morphological properties were evaluated. The result shown average tensile strength dropped by 48.50% as the recycle NBR content rises 20 phr. Nevertheless, subsequent compatibilization reveals that the composites’ tensile properties were all greater than control composites. The morphology discovered validates the tensile properties, indicating a stronger interaction between the PP/SCB and recycle NBR composites with the addition of compatibilizer DGEBA.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
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